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Designing A/C System Using Other Cars Parts?


Captain Obvious

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Figured out how I will address the relay installation issue.

I made a bracket to support a row of relay sockets cut from an '80's Volvo 700 series fuse/relay box

backside - have to be able to remove the relay socket inserts as needed

PXL_20230915_210928469.jpg

mounts using factory location of the ignition transistor module 

PXL_20230915_212907296.jpg

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factory trim panel works fine

PXL_20230915_213917437.jpg

Edited by HusseinHolland
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Adding switched power to one relay to be used to switch the blower fan on low (1) speed when AC is engaged

PXL_20230917_211300923.jpg

Spliced the main battery feeds to run to the ancillary power strip before going to the new fusebox

PXL_20230917_203931674.jpg

Going to use a Volvo fan speed resistor in place of the 3 speed non AC setup I have. 

PXL_20230917_211732349.jpg

I'll modify the blower casing to fit it. Opening only has to be altered slightly. Difference is this mounts from the outside, vs the stock resistor being bolted on the inside.

Top 4 pins are speeds 1-4 next 2 pins are full speed, bottom 2 are output to blower motor

PXL_20230917_211734634.jpg

Edited by HusseinHolland
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Looking in the FSM at the AC related ducting and schematics, I see that factory AC came with blower ducts that sit under the dash(?) EDIT - found the left vent , working on the right vent + right elbow

EPXL_20230917_015446334.jpg

Wondering if anyone has added universal vents that approximate the factory supplied version. My Aftermarket setup had none, only center & dash end vents connected

items, 3, 12 & 13 are what I'm missing - I do have the "Y" elbow on the driver's side, just was blocked off. I have looked at vintage air, etc., however those vents all seem to be oversize for what I need

PXL_20230917_015424593.MP.jpg

 

Edited by HusseinHolland
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Another rain-drenched day 😞

On a plus note, I have both factory under dash vents & the r/s elbow on order 🙂

I couldn't work outside, so I fitted the Volvo fan speed resistor to the blower casing. M4 rivnuts to retain it, added a little extra butyl to adjust for the folded seam Nissan used here

PXL_20230918_202113458.jpg

PXL_20230918_202701411.MP.jpg

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Right side vent & elbow duct arrived today - gave them a good clean

PXL_20230921_231032051.jpg

Ran the 3 wires for the AC t/stat through the factory harness - there were 3 empty spots Dk Gn/Wh, Gn, Gn/Wh

PXL_20230921_192708595.jpg

Cleaned up & applied rust convertor to the air intake flange

PXL_20230921_210249436.jpg

Blower casing together, flex coupling in place. Closed cell foam to seal each junction

PXL_20230923_172959351.MP.jpg

Edited by HusseinHolland
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Test fitted the blower/duct casing to check the blower resistor connectors. Had to relieve the cowl a touch to allow the connectors to be inserted/removed. I have a4 speed switch coming, so that will govern 2-5,  and 1 will be the AC-on initial speed.

PXL_20230927_193850563.jpg

(re) wiring the blower resistor - Volvo uses switched (+) to the resistor vs. Datsun's switch (-), so I'm going to change it around - primarily because I've already wired the AC-on feed as a positive input

PXL_20230927_214123024.jpg

PXL_20230927_230122172~2.jpg

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Did the AC relay signal re-wire using the L terminal and repurposed the low fuel lamp for the charge indicator lamp. Works as expected.

V/reg connector, with wh-bl  connected 

PXL_20231001_152735585.jpg

while I was in the bay I repurposed unused AC system wires and moved them to the engine harness connector for Oil temp sender (Bl-Wh) and to the alternator for Voltmeter (Y-R)

PXL_20231001_163923313.jpg

I need a spot for the charge indicator lamp, so I removed the massive "Rear Defogger" lamp & fitted a red lens, then added a bulb socket plate to the rear defogger switch, similar to what the Hazard switch has. I had to cut a hole in the rear defogger & add a color plate w/icon for the defogger

PXL_20231001_172418372.jpg

re-drilled the backside to accept a bulb socket w/spade terminals 

PXL_20231001_172652271.jpg

making the bulb plate

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marked area to be cut out

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build plate fitted

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illuminated

PXL_20231001_174928380.jpg

Last thing, the 1363449 AC relay is dead - I re-flowed the solder joints, but it still doesn't switch after the 10sec delay, so I have ordered another

PXL_20230929_223807163-2.jpg

 

 

Edited by HusseinHolland
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The point of getting the car running right now, was so I could vacuum & charge the AC system, to make sure there are no leaks - so I can put the dash back together & reassemble the interior...

I found that one crimp I had made was insufficient. The high side line fitting to the orifice tube leaked with the system under pressure. I re-crimped it, and was able to then fully charge the system. Pressures seem OK for an 80º afternoon, and it blows cold. Condenser fan doesn't come on until high side hits about 250, but then drops pretty quickly. Anyway, I now know the AC system is functional.

blurry pic of recrimp. Fortunately it was a fitting I could access & didn't have to remove the hose to do the job.

PXL_20231004_212302690.jpg

 

PXL_20231004_213612666.jpg

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I did deal with the AC switch plate. I realized a rivnut would make the perfect shoulder nut

PXL_20231010_215123881.jpg

Determined 14mm is the depth I need to seat the T/stat. Cut down a couple rivnuts until I got one that was right. Filed down the OD a touch

PXL_20231010_223640805.jpg

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re-threaded to 10x1,  drilled out the cover plate to fit, notched the cap so I can tighten it down.

PXL_20231010_225518750.jpg

should fit like this

PXL_20231010_225535218.jpg

Edited by HusseinHolland
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