So after much trial, error, troubleshooting, and going through the Fuel Injection Bible and FSM, I was able to get my 280Z running again. The issues I have now:
I stupidly broke the plastic nipple on the stall dashpot while connecting the thermostat sensors and wiring:
Idling is pretty high, around 2000rpm at cold start. Occasionally, it will adjust down to 700 to 800 rpm and will sometimes stall. Other times it will stay at 2000 rpm, unless I drive it and can force the RPMs lower with the gearing. When I take it out of gear, it shoots right back up to 2000 rpm. May be due to the temps here, which were between 55 and 60 degrees F today.
I was able to temporarily fix the dashpot and reconnect the vacuum hose to it using a smaller diameter tube to insert into the part of the intact plastic and the vacuum hose until I can source a new dashpot assembly. I'll continue to diagnose the high idling and see if this is due to something I am overlooking or a symptom of my rebuilt ECU not performing up to OEM standards.