SteveJ
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Viewing Topic: Z's on BAT and other places collection
Everything posted by SteveJ
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240 alt swap questions?
For incandescent bulbs, light output will drop proportionally to voltage. According to this reference, dropping the voltage by 5% drops light output by 20%. That means you're getting 80% of the light at 13.3 volts that you would at 14 volts. It's not unusual to have a 2 to 3 volt drop at the headlights. That's a drop of 14 to 21% in voltage. (Attached is a chart I pulled from this study.) If you're going to drive at night in a 40 year old car, add relays to the headlight circuit! For LEDs, light output is also proportional to voltage up to a point, so a parking light relay harness can improve light output. (For the record, I have no idea at what point a voltage increase does not increase light output.)
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I need an electrician Austin, TX
Here are his other threads: http://www.classiczcars.com/forums/showthread.php?t=40533 http://www.classiczcars.com/forums/showthread.php?t=40219
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hi guys..
I moved away from that area 11 years ago, so I don't know anything about the car. However, the seller does not seem keen on selling out of the country.
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240 alt swap questions?
There isn't much of a need to do the parking light relay harness AND LEDs for exterior lights. The LEDs drop the current load so much that there is not much of a load on the circuit. Also, once either LEDs or parking light relays are installed, there isn't much need to change out the fusebox unless the fusebox is already damaged. Most of the fuseboxes that melt down do so on the parking light circuit.
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**** Avery Designed the Z?
Amazing! He saw a Datsun 240Z in a dealer lot over a year before it came to America. By the way, I told Nissan that I didn't like the styling of the concept they developed in 1999, and sure enough, they ditched that design.
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240 alt swap questions?
Upgrade the headlights with relays. MSA sells a set designed by Dave, aka Zs-ondabrain.
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Brake lights not working!!
If you are using a tone for continuity, you CAN get a tone on the downstream side of the brake light switch to ground if you have lightbulbs in the sockets and the brake pedal is up. That is why I specified voltage instead of continuity, and that's why I prefer a voltage reading over a noid light. (Side note: I work on AC equipment, and in doing continuity checks, we can get fooled by thinking we have continuity when we are actually reading across a transformer.) PLEASE download the FSM from the XenonS30 link in my signature. You can go to the BE section of the FSM and find a simplified drawing of the stop light circuit. Print it out and use it as you go through your diagnostics. If you get stumped, you can tell us what you were doing and where. Then we can look at the diagram and help you out better. Also, when describing continuity or voltage measurements, please describe where you placed the meter probes. That will help us figure out what you're seeing.
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OR/WA state need help from you
You could contacting vendors of used parts, such as Zcar Source or Zbarn for pricing on a dash harness, body harness, and possibly a taillight harness. Expect that to run a few hundres dollars. That is not an electrical issue. The only electrical component is the fan. However, the heater core could be blocked off from the cooling system. It could be clogged. The valve could be stuck closed. The clips on the control cables could have come off. Was there an 1157 style bulb (dual filament) in the socket? If the speedometer isn't registering, that's an issue with a cable. If you are talking about the dash lights, that could be burned out bulbs, bulbs not seated into sockets, or sockets not seated into the gauges properly. Get acquainted with your nearest Z Car Club and find out where they take their cars to get worked on.
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No start & electrical issues
Yes, it takes a little effort to trace the wires on the FSM diagram, but it's more accurate as far as wire colors go. For true diagnostics, accuracy is better. The start circuit is rather simple. Look at the grid above IGN. SW. This grid shows you what contacts are made for each key position. The top line is for the Accessory position. The second line is Off. The third line is Run, and the last line is Start. The W/R wire is the 12VDC+ coming into the switch. When the key is in the start position, the B/Y and G/L wires should have voltage. The B/Y wire goes to the solenoid. The G/L goes to the ignition circuit (and bypasses the ballast resistor). That means you should have 12VDC at the coil when the key is in start. When the key is in the run position, the B/W and L/R wires have voltage. The B/W wire passes through the ballast resistor and powers the ignition. The L/R energizes the accessory relay and powers other key-switched circuits. The running/parking lights are powered through the headlight switch. The G/L wire carries the voltage in, and the G/W wire carries teh voltage out. The G/W wires branches off to the rheostat to power the dash lights, too. I believe it's an R/L wire going to the dash lights from the rheostat. The headlight circuit is unique. The W/R wire carries 12VDC+ to the fuses for the left and right headlights. There is a R/Y wire for the left headlight and R wire for the right headlight. From the headlights, the R/W and R/B wires return to the Turn Signal switch. If you select low beams, the R/W wire will be connected back to the headlight switch. If you select high beams, the R/B wire will be connected back to the headlight switch. When you turn the headlight switch on, the ground is connected to complete the circuit, allowing the headlights to come on. As Dave said, check the connectors, and check that you have the circuit connected for the ground path between the turn signal and headlight switch. By the way, Dave makes highly regarded relay setups for the headlights and parking lights and sells them through Motorsport Auto. They do a lot to relieve the stress on the 40 year old wiring. If you don't want to do the parking light relays, then consider swapping out the parking light bulbs for LED bulbs. They dramatically drop the current flowing through the circuit.
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Brake lights not working!!
Possibly... When you were measuring voltage at the brake light switch, were you measuring from one pin to ground, or were you measuring across the switch? If you were measuring from one pin on the switch to ground & voltage goes to zero when you depress the brake pedal, it could mean a short. Of course, you would expect to blow the fuse in that case. If you had the voltmeter probes on each pin of the switch, voltage would go to zero when you depress the brake pedal because there is no difference in voltage at the pins. When you weren't touching the pedal, you have a difference in potential and could see a voltage, though I would guess it was less than 12 volts. Here is what you should have seen, measuring voltage to ground... Brake pedal up: Fuse box - 12VDC on both sides of the fuse Brake light switch - 12VDC on one pin, zero on the other side Back connectors - zero Brake pedal depressed: Fuse box - 12VDC on both sides of the fuse Brake light switch - 12VDC on both pins Back connectors - 12VDC
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looking to trade series 1 hatch for series 2
As a matter of fact, I suggested that to Jamie when we were at the club meeting tonight. So, Jamie, did you remember to ask Eddie?
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No start & electrical issues
What? Don't you like internal combustion?
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Brake lights not working!!
First, find an empty metal garbage can. Place it outside and put in about a quarter inch of gasoline. Light it on fire and toss in the Chiltons manual. The Chiltons manual it HIGHLY generalized. There were a lot of variations in wiring for instance from year to year, especially going from the 240Z to the 260Z and from the 260Z to the 280Z. You can download a copy of the factory service manual from the link in my signature. That will be much more accurate for what you're working on. If you prefer using a hard copy, send me a PM with your email address, and we can discuss a deal for an extra copy of the 260Z FSM that I have. Anyway, the BE section of the FSM for the 260Z breaks out the different circuits in separate pages to make following the circuit a little easier. The top of the fuse cover points toward the front of the car. There are no wires for the brake lights in the engine bay. There is, however, a sensor that will illuminate the brake warning light on the dash. It is wired in parallel to the switch for the parking brake. What you saw coming out of your brake switch was correct. There should be two B/Y wires. One of those comes off of the fuse box to supply 12VDC+. The other wire off of the switch travels back to the brake lights. NOTE: The wire going to the brake lights passes through 3 connectors on the way. The ground wire coming off the brake lights passes through 2 connectors. My recommendation to find the problem is this: Go from one end of the circuit to the other. Start with the fuse box and see if you have voltage on the B/Y wire. You can do that with a noid light or voltmeter. I prefer a voltmeter because you can also look for drops in voltage. If you have voltage at the fuse, check at the brake switch. If you don't have voltage on either pin, check the wiring harness connector. (See the FSM.) If you have voltage on one pin of the switch, press the brake pedal and look for voltage on the other pin. If the switch is good, then trace the voltage by checking at the connectors going back. Finally, for posting pictures, make sure you use the Go Advanced button or Quote button to get the advanced features. To attach a picture, click on the paperclip located on the top row of icons. That will open the popup for attaching pictures. There are size limits, so keep the pictures a reasonable size (under 1 MB).
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looking to trade series 1 hatch for series 2
Jamie, There is a WTB section in the classifieds. However, I think you may compromise fresh air flow through your car if you do changes hatch styles. I hope others can confirm.
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Sold on LEDs
If you replaced all of the exterior lights for your turn signals with LEDs, your lights will STOP blinking with the old thermal flasher units. This is because the current flow through the unit drops to a point that the resistive element will not heat up enough to break the circuit. I replaced BOTH the turn signal and hazard flashers with Bussmann 232 electronic flasher units. I found them on eBay. I cannot say for sure that electronic flasher units would speed up the blink rate for incandescent bulbs, but I would expect that they would.
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Brake lights not working!!
Yes, that is the fuse cover for the glass tube fuses. The fuse box is in the passenger side footwell. Good. I wanted to make sure I wasn't giving you bad information. Wire colors and location mean everything. Now we can get somewhere. G/W is 12VDC+ for the running lights. B is the ground wire. G/Y is not in the wiring diagram. Are you sure it's not B/Y? B/Y is the 12VDC+ for the brake lights. The wiring harness from a 240Z isn't a drop-in replacement for the 260Z unfortunately, but hold that thought. As for the bulbs, take one of the brake lights bulbs out of the socket. (It's the top outboard bulb in the taillamp assembly.) Look at the bottom of the bulb. A dual filament bulb will have two bumps on the bottom. You can look here for an example of the difference between a single filament bulb and a dual filament bulb. Now if I was to hazard a guess about what happened, I would think that a previous owner had a problem with the taillights or the running light circuit overall. The running light circuit is one of the biggest strains on the electrical system in that there is a weak link in connector for the wiring on the combo switch. In the 240Z it is usually manifested by the fusebox melting down for that circuit. In my 260Z, the connector melted down. As a short-term fix, I replaced the connector. For the long-term, I replaced the exterior bulbs with LED bulbs. Look for the Sold on LEDs thread for more information. As for what you should do, can you post pictures of the wiring? That could give us an idea of what to suggest for repairs. By the way, where in GA are you? If you're close enough to me, I could help with repairs.
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problem with carbs ? after running for a while
Robin, How old is the fuel filter? Could it be clogged? How old is the gasoline? Could you have rust in the tank? How about the fuel pump? If the fuel pressure drops under load, the response will be sluggish. Also, check the fuel tank to see if there is an electric fuel pump on it. There could be a clogged filter there. Pertronix does not list a 260Z compatible product in its catalog (http://www.pertronix.com). If you REALLY want to change the ignition system, you could swap to a 1979-1981 ZX distributor. Look at my link for Blue's collection of tech tips to find how to do the swap. Note: it requires a 280ZX distributor mounting block to complete.
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gripmotorsports?
If they sell parts outside the US, it's correct.
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Brake lights not working!!
Attached is a picture of the 260Z fuse block cover. That will lead you to the stock position of the fuse. On the other hand, your only other post mentioned having a 240Z. Is this a different car? Re-wiring a car is usually a warning to stay away from a car. However, now that you're in, let's see what trouble you have. Where did you see the cut wires? Are they hanging loose, or are they covered with tape? What are the colors of the wires & stripes that have been cut? You could try contacting Zbarn or Zcar Source for wiring harnesses. I'm sure others could provide names for companies that sell used Z parts, as well. Also, check to see if the right bulbs are installed. They should be dual filament, typically type 1157 bulbs. Single filament bulbs WILL cause issues. Look at my links for downloading a copy of the FSM.
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gripmotorsports?
I haven't ordered from them. Here is their feedback on Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/gp/help/seller/feedback.html?ie=UTF8&marketplaceID=ATVPDKIKX0DER&isCBA=&asin=&marketplaceSeller=&seller=A23IRBBBTW5KGU, but they don't have an active store on Amazon anymore.
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Rear Defogger Renewal
I've tried using it. I don't think I did a good job of applying it. I have a circuitwriter pen. I'm going to try that on my 260Z where the grid was pulled off in removing the tint.
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Heater core Cables
I agree with Andrew. Look for the cables. Sometimes they will come off the clips. If you need new ones, try Zcar Source. They aren't cheap, but I've been happy with the quality of used parts I've received. They also are prompt on shipping.
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Rear Defogger Renewal
In post #3... I think that will put you in the ball park.
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Number and location of brake line supports
Have you tried the parts catalog?
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It's time to make room.....
According to the parts catalog, the sending unit changed around Sept 74.